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Ocean Beach — Sloat surf report and forecast

BeachbreakSan Francisco, CAForecast 9:53am

Forecast for the selected hour

Now · 3pm

7–9 ft · sets to 11

Poor-FairBest available today 4–7pm

Wind and the tide hold it back.

3-hourlyGlobal model6-hourly
Hour by hour · TodaySunrise 7:21 · tap an hour
SurfftWindmphTideftSwells · from
Best available
sunset 6:28
Model, not a camera ·Today 3pm PDT
Open on the map

The wave field solved for this hour on the real seafloor, playing forward. A model, not a camera.

Loads when it comes into view.

The wave field solved for this hour on the real seafloor, playing forward. A model, not a camera.

This hour

The 3pm readingSwell, wind, tide, breaker, energy, water
  • Swell7.0 ft · 12 s · WMakes the wave: 87% of the energy. Direction at the break.
  • 1.9 ft · 17 s · SWSecondary: 7% of the energy. Direction at the break.
  • 1.8 ft · 5 s · WSecondary: 6% of the energy. Direction at the break.
  • Wind15 mph from the WOnshore to a shoreline facing 264°Strong
  • Tide4.2 ft, risingNext high 4.8 ft at 5:21pm · NAVD88, NOAA 9414290 observed
  • BreakerSpillingBreaks in about 14 ft of water
  • Energy715 kJHeight² × period²Punchy
  • Water60° · air 59° · UV 3

High confidence.

Best window4–7pm

No strong window today. Onshore wind all day; lightest 11am–12pm.

Against what Ocean Beach — Sloat likesWhy it is Poor-Fair, not Fair

Preferred tide and swell are surfer-consensus notes for this spot, not yet reviewed against measurements. Wind is judged by the general rule (light or offshore helps). No percent match: these are plain states and reasons.

Nearby at 3pmOcean Beach, Ocean Beach — Kelly's Cove and 3 more

The break

The seafloorSand (seasonal bars), open and heavy
Loading the seafloor under Ocean Beach — Sloat…
Open the seafloor on the map

Shallow is light, deep is dark; contours every few feet; the relief is exaggerated.

  • Bottomsand (seasonal bars), open and heavy
  • DepthCUDEM 1/9 arc-second (2022), relative to NAVD88. Depth shown is below the selected hour’s tide.
  • CoverageRock reef and headland shapes resolve well. Nearshore sandbars are interpolated flat in this dataset, so a beachbreak’s bar is not in the picture. A tile’s year is its publication, not the survey date.
Why it breaks like this3 swells at once, the seafloor is neutral here, where it trips

Read from the current hour (today at 3pm). Each number, and what it does to the wave.

  • 3 swells at once

    7.0 ft at 12s from the W carrying 87% of the energy, plus 1.9 ft at 17s from the SW (7%), plus 1.8 ft at 5s from the W (6%).

    The shorter, steeper train is carrying most of the energy here, so expect a choppier, less organised lineup than the longest period in the list would suggest on its own. Why period matters more than height

  • The seafloor is neutral here

    Kr 0.94 · 90% of modelled rays break.

    Energy arrives roughly as it left deep water: this bottom neither concentrates the swell nor fans it out, so what the buoy sees is close to what you get. Why two breaks a mile apart differ

  • Where it trips

    4.2 ft of tide; waves are breaking in about 14 ft of water.

    A wave breaks when the water gets shallow enough relative to its height, so that depth is a contour on the seafloor, and the tide slides the whole break up and down it through the day. Same swell, different spot, a few hours apart. How the tide moves the break

  • Wind is onshore

    15 mph from the W, against a shoreline facing 264°.

    Pushing into the back of the wave from the sea, making it crumble and break early instead of standing up. Note this is measured against the angle THIS break faces, which is why one spot can be blown out while the one round the headland is fine.

  • How the sets come

    About one set every 1 min, roughly 4 waves in it.

    Swell arrives in groups, not evenly. That spacing is what you are really timing your paddle-out to, and it's why the lineup can look flat for minutes and then produce five waves at once.

How Ocean Beach — Sloat worksStraight into the swell window with no shelter

Straight into the swell window with no shelter — long paddle, thick peaks, serious currents. Big-day OB.

  • Best tidemedium
  • Best swellW–NW groundswell
  • Suitsadvanced

3 swell trains in the current hour · How this is calculated

Common questions4 questions about Ocean Beach — Sloat
What is the best tide for Ocean Beach — Sloat?
Ocean Beach — Sloat works best on medium tide. Tide matters because depth is what trips a wave: as the water fills in, the break slides shoreward onto a different part of the bottom, and over a shallow bank enough water stops it breaking at all. Our forecast solves each hour at that hour's real water level rather than assuming one.
What swell direction is best for Ocean Beach — Sloat?
W–NW groundswell suits Ocean Beach — Sloat best. The direction that matters is the one at the break, not the one on the buoy: the seafloor bends swell on its way in, so a spot can work on an angle the open coast is missing. We model that bending for each break rather than reporting the offshore direction.
Is Ocean Beach — Sloat good for beginners?
Ocean Beach — Sloat suits advanced surfers, over sand. That is the wave this bottom makes on an average day, and it moves: the same break is a different proposition on a bigger swell or a different tide, so read the day's forecast rather than the label.
What is the bottom like at Ocean Beach — Sloat?
sand (seasonal bars), open and heavy. It is the reason this break behaves the way it does: the shape of the seabed decides where the swell focuses, where it trips, and whether it spills or pitches. We model Ocean Beach — Sloat on real 10-foot bathymetry instead of treating the seafloor as a slope.